![]() The maximum degree for each vertex is 6, the minimum degree is 2, and it is connected with an edge to each of its neighbours. The game board is represented with an undirected and unweighted graph, consisting of 121 vertexes (one for each cell on the board). The first to move all 10 of his game pieces to the opposing base. There is no capturing in Chinese Checkers, so hopped pieces remain active and in play. A player may not combine hopping with a single-step move – a move consists of one or the other. ![]() Players take turns moving a single piece, either by moving one step in any direction to an adjacent empty space, or by jumping in one or any number of available consecutive hops over other single pieces. ![]() When two players play, like in our case, the pieces go in opposing corners of the board. Starting layoutĮach player sets his 10 pieces in one of the board corners. The game goard is made of 121 cells ordered in the shape of a six pointed star (Star of David), while the small triangles that make its corners are made of 10 cells each. To race all one's pieces into the star corner on the opposite side of the board before opponents do the same. The game was introduced to Chinese-speaking regions mostly by the Japanese. The Pressman company's game was originally called "Hop Ching Checkers". The name "Chinese Checkers" originated in the United States as a marketing scheme by Bill and Jack Pressman in 1928. The "Stern" (German for star) refers to the board's star shape (in contrast to the square board used in Halma). The game was invented in Germany in 1892 under the name "Stern-Halma" as a variation of the older American game Halma. The rules are simple, so even young children can play.įigure 1 - Chinese Checkers Board with 6 player setsĭespite its name, the game isn't a variation of checkers, nor did it originate in China or any part of Asia (whereas the game 象棋 xiangqi, or "Chinese chess", is from China). The remaining players continue the game to establish second-, third-, fourth-, fifth-, and last-place finishers. The objective is to be first to race all of one's pieces across the hexagram-shaped board into "home"-the corner of the star opposite one's starting corner-using single-step moves or moves that jump over other pieces. The game is a modern and simplified variation of the game Halma. If one or more of the holes in the destination triangle contains a peg belonging to another player this does not prevent a player from winning, the game is simply won when all the available spots within the triangle are occupied with his pegs.Chinese Checkers Background on the game and rules Background on the gameĬhinese checkers (US and Canadian spelling) or Chinese chequers (UK spelling) is a strategy board game of German origin (named "Sternhalma") which can be played by two, three, four, or six people, playing individually or with partners. The first player to get all his pegs to the opposite triangle wins. You may hop through another triangle so long as you don’t end your turn in that triangle. You may only land a peg in your own triangle and the triangle opposite you. However, once a peg has reached the opposing triangle it may not be moved out of the triangle only within the triangle. Pegs are never removed from the board and can move in any direction. Lastly, you may not hop to the side of a peg and you may not hop two pegs in one jump. Thirdly, you may change directions after each hop. Secondly, you may hop any peg including your own so long as the hop is in a straight line. You are allowed to string together multiple hops in one turn. On your turn, you must move a single peg of your own color to an adjacent space or hop an adjacent peg to an empty space directly on the other side. Pick a player to go first then play proceeds clockwise. ![]() Lastly, in a six-player game, players use all the triangles. And in a four-player game, players pick two opposing pairs of triangles. In a two-player game, players must pick opposite triangles, in three-player game players starting positions are every other triangle. SetupĮach player picks a color and puts the matching colored pegs in the corresponding triangle. The first player to occupy all 10 destination holes is the winner. The object of the game is to be the first player to move all of your 10 pegs across the board and into the opposite triangle. In this article, you can learn about the basic rules of Chinese Checkers. ![]()
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